GEMPAK Manual
GEMPAK Online Tutorial
1. Introduction
1.1 What is GEMPAK?
1.2 Workshop Specific Instructions
2. User Interface
2.1 Exercise #1 (An Introduction)
2.2 Help Pages
2.3 Default Files
2.4 Environmental Variables
3. Surface Data Mapping
3.1 SFMAP Input Parameters
3.2 Adjusting AREA and GAREA
3.3 SFPARM - Surface Parameters
3.4 DATTIM - Date and Time
3.5 Clearing the Map Window
3.6 Map Projections
3.7 Exercise #2 (Overlay Satellite Image)
3.8 Exercise #3 (Live Data)
4. Sounding Data Mapping
4.1 SNMAP
4.2 Filtering Stations
4.3 Wind Barbs and Arrows
4.4 Exercise #4 (Simple Sounding Map)
4.5 Exercise #5 (More Advanced Parameters)
5. GPMAP Overview
5.1 GPMAP Input Parameters
5.2 Exercise #6 (NIDS Display)
5.3 $MAPFIL (Map Database Variable)
5.4 Exercise #7 (Watches and Warnings)
6. Map Aesthetics
6.1 Colors
6.2 Color Enhancements
6.3 Exercise #8 (Temperature Color Map)
6.4 Device Drivers
7. Gridded Data Mapping
7.1 Grid Data Types
7.2 GDINFO - Grid Info
7.2.1 Grid Navigation
7.3 Scalar Plotting
7.3.1 GDCNTR Input Parameters
7.3.2 Contouring and Filling
7.3.3 Line Type
7.3.4 Exercise #9 (Simple Gridded Contours)
7.3.5 Exercise #10 (Simple Gridded Contours)
7.3.6 GDMAP - Point Data
7.4 Vector Plotting
7.4.1 GDWIND - Wind Vectors
7.4.2 GDSTREAM - Streamlines
7.5 Plotting Scalars and Vectors
7.5.1 GDPLOT2 Input Parameters
7.5.2 Plotting Multiple Fields
7.5.3 Exercise #11 (Scalars and Vectors)
8. Grid Diagnostics
8.1 In-Line Modifiers
8.2 Multuple Grid Files
8.3 Exercise #12 (Grid Diagnostics with Multiple Files and In-line Modifiers)
9. Grid Interpolation and Transformation
9.1 GDVINT - Vertical Coordinate Transformation
9.2 Exercise #13 (Interpolate to Theta Coordinates)
10. Importing Data into GEMPAK
10.1 Importing Raw Surface Data
10.2 Exercise #14 (Import Surface Data)
11. Objective Analysis
11.1 Barnes Analysis
11.2 Creating Grid Files
11.3 OAGRID Input Parameters
11.4 GDCFIL
11.5 Creating Grids from Surface Data
11.6 Creating Grids from Sounding Data
11.7 Exercise #15 (Objective Analysis)
11.8 Multi-Panel Displays
11.9 Exercise #16 (Surface File from Gridded Data)
11.9.1 Creating the Surface File
11.9.2 GDFSFC
12. Vertical Plotting
12.1 Sounding Data Cross Sections
12.1.1 SNCROSS Input Parameters
12.1.2 Exercise #17 (Countoured Upper-Air Cross-Section)
12.1.3 Exercise #18 (Filled Upper Air Cross-Section)
12.2 Gridded Data Cross Sections
12.2.1 Exercise #19 (Gridded Cross-Section)
12.2.2 Exercise #20 (Nationwide Vorticity Advection Cross-Section)
12.2.3 Exercise #21 (Gridded Data Vertical Profile)
12.3 Upper-Air Vertical Plotting
12.3.1 Exercise #22 (Upper-Air Sounding)
13. Radar Programs
13.1 GDRADR - NEXRAD to Grid
13.1.1 Exercise #23 (Create a NEXRAD N0Q Grid)
13.2 NEX2GINI - GINI File from NEXRAD Composite
13.2.1 NEX2GINI Input Variables
13.2.2 Exercise #24 (NEX2GINI N0Q Composite)
13.2.3 Exercise #25 (NEX2IMG N0Q Composite)
13.3 GPNIDS - NEXRAD Level III Plotting
13.3.1 GPNIDS Input Parameters
13.3.2 Exercise #26 (Level III Reflectivity)
13.4 GPNEXR2 - NEXRAD Level II Plotting
13.4.1 GPNEXR2 Input Paramters
13.4.2 Exercise #27 (Level II Reflectivity)
13.5 GPVAD - NEXRAD Level III Wind Profile
13.5.1 Exercise #28 (VAD Time Series)
13.6 NEXR2RHI - NEXRAD Level II Vertical Cross-Section
13.6.1 Exercise #29 (Reflectivity RHI)
GEMPAK Program Index
Surface Data Programs (SF)
Sounding Data Programs (SN)
Gridded Data Programs (GD)
Objective Analysis Programs (OA)
Graphics Programs (GP)
Decoders (DC)
Additional Exercises
GEMPAK Scripting Exercise
(pdf)
NLDN Animation
Creating a Topographic Image
Masking Grid Fields
Hodograph
Isentropic Analysis
Trenberth Formulation
Other Documents
Creating GEMPAK Map Files
Adding Grids to NMAP2