GEMPAK Manual |
Programs | Parameters
DTAAREA
DTAAREA defines the area over which station data will be input to
the Barnes objective analysis. Since data must be interpolated from
the first pass grid back to stations, only data within the EXTEND
area will be used after the first pass. If the DTAAREA is not
specified by the user, it will default to the EXTEND area in OAGRID
or to the data area stored in the grid file analysis block in OABSFC
and OABSND.
DTAAREA can be specified in three ways:
1. lat1;lon1;lat2;lon2
This defines a latitude/longitude range where (lat1, lon1) is
the lower left corner and (lat2, lon2) is the upper right corner.
West longitude is negative.
#clat;clon;dlat;dlon
This defines a latitude/longitude range by the center latitude
and longitude. The lower left corner is (clat-dlat; clon-dlon);
the upper right corner is (clat+dlat; clon+dlon). No corrections
are made for the poles or the International Date Line.
2. GEOG
This is an abbreviation for a geographic area defined in the
GEMPAK geographic table which includes abbreviations for states,
provinces, and countries, as well as other names. A suffixed + or *
will decrease the extent of the geographic area. A suffixed - will
increase the extent of the geographic area.
3. STN
This defines an area centered on a station found in the GEMPAK
station table, which currently contains US, Canadian and
Mexican stations. A suffixed + or * will expand, and - will reduce
the area.
Note that the other ways of specifying AREA are not valid for DTAAREA
in OAGRID but are valid in both OABSFC and OABSND.
For all projections, the lat/lon corners defined will be used exactly.
For projections which include the pole, if lat1 = lat2 and lon1 = lon2,
then lat1 will specify the range of data from the pole and lon1 will
specify the central longitude. West longitude is negative.
Note that the stations actually used for the data area may be changed
in the objective analysis programs using DTAAREA.